August 31, 2009

Using pyjamas on Kay

I use ${PYJAMAS_HOME} and ${PROJECT_DIR} variable for explanation here. ${PYJAMAS_HOME} is a directory in which you installed pyjamas. ${PROJECT_DIR} is your project directory.

For opener, please begin with customizing ${PYJAMAS_HOME}/examples/jsonrpc. You need only JSONRPCExample.html in the `public` directory.


$ tree kay-pyjamas-sample
kay-pyjamas-sample
|-- JSONRPCExample.py
`-- public
`-- JSONRPCExample.html

1 directory, 2 files


Edit your own JSONRPCExample.py as follows:

import pyjd # dummy in pyjs

from pyjamas.ui.RootPanel import RootPanel
from pyjamas.ui.TextArea import TextArea
from pyjamas.ui.Label import Label
from pyjamas.ui.Button import Button
from pyjamas.ui.HTML import HTML
from pyjamas.ui.VerticalPanel import VerticalPanel
from pyjamas.ui.HorizontalPanel import HorizontalPanel
from pyjamas.ui.ListBox import ListBox
from pyjamas.JSONService import JSONProxy

class JSONRPCExample:
def onModuleLoad(self):
self.TEXT_WAITING = "Waiting for response..."
self.TEXT_ERROR = "Server Error"
self.METHOD_ECHO = "Echo"
self.METHOD_REVERSE = "Reverse"
self.METHOD_UPPERCASE = "UPPERCASE"
self.METHOD_LOWERCASE = "lowercase"
self.methods = [self.METHOD_ECHO, self.METHOD_REVERSE, self.METHOD_UPPERCASE, self.METHOD_LOWERCASE]

self.remote_py = EchoServicePython()

self.status=Label()
self.text_area = TextArea()
self.text_area.setText("""{'Test'} [\"String\"]
\tTest Tab
Test Newline\n
after newline
""" + r"""Literal String:
{'Test'} [\"String\"]
""")
self.text_area.setCharacterWidth(80)
self.text_area.setVisibleLines(8)

self.method_list = ListBox()
self.method_list.setName("hello")
self.method_list.setVisibleItemCount(1)
for method in self.methods:
self.method_list.addItem(method)
self.method_list.setSelectedIndex(0)

method_panel = HorizontalPanel()
method_panel.add(HTML("Remote string method to call: "))
method_panel.add(self.method_list)
method_panel.setSpacing(8)

self.button_py = Button("Send to Python Service", self)

buttons = HorizontalPanel()
buttons.add(self.button_py)
buttons.setSpacing(8)

info = """

JSON-RPC Example


This example demonstrates the calling of server services with
JSON-RPC.


Enter some text below, and press a button to send the text
to an Echo service on your server. An echo service simply sends the exact same text back that it receives.

"""

panel = VerticalPanel()
panel.add(HTML(info))
panel.add(self.text_area)
panel.add(method_panel)
panel.add(buttons)
panel.add(self.status)

RootPanel().add(panel)

def onClick(self, sender):
self.status.setText(self.TEXT_WAITING)
method = self.methods[self.method_list.getSelectedIndex()]
text = self.text_area.getText()
id = -1
if method == self.METHOD_ECHO:
id = self.remote_py.echo(text, self)
elif method == self.METHOD_REVERSE:
id = self.remote_py.reverse(text, self)
elif method == self.METHOD_UPPERCASE:
id = self.remote_py.uppercase(text, self)
elif method == self.METHOD_LOWERCASE:
id = self.remote_py.lowercase(text, self)
if id<0:
self.status.setText(self.TEXT_ERROR)

def onRemoteResponse(self, response, request_info):
self.status.setText(response)

def onRemoteError(self, code, message, request_info):
self.status.setText("Server Error or Invalid Response: ERROR %d - %s" %
(code, message))


class EchoServicePython(JSONProxy):
def __init__(self):
JSONProxy.__init__(self, "/json", ["echo", "reverse", "uppercase", "lowercase"])

if __name__ == '__main__':
# for pyjd, set up a web server and load the HTML from there:
# this convinces the browser engine that the AJAX will be loaded
# from the same URI base as the URL, it's all a bit messy...
pyjd.setup("http://127.0.0.1/examples/jsonrpc/public/JSONRPCExample.html")
app = JSONRPCExample()
app.onModuleLoad()
pyjd.run()


Then, cd into this directory and compile it. This time, I use ${PROJECT_DIR}/media for a target directory.


$ cd kay-pyjamas-sample
$ ${PYJAMAS_HOME}/bin/pyjsbuild -o ${PROJECT_DIR}/media JSONRPCExample.py


If succeed, you'll get ${PROJECT_DIR}/media/JSONRPCExample.html. Please access http://localhost:8080/media/JSONRPCExample.html and, you'll get forms for testing jsonrpc.

Let's write server side code. First, you need to edit urls.py in your application.

${PROJECT_DIR}/myapp/urls.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# myapp.urls


from werkzeug.routing import (
Map, Rule, Submount,
EndpointPrefix, RuleTemplate,
)
import myapp.views

def make_rules():
return [
EndpointPrefix('myapp/', [
Rule('/', endpoint='index'),
Rule('/json', endpoint='json_rpc'),
]),
]

all_views = {
'myapp/index': myapp.views.index,
'myapp/json_rpc': myapp.views.json_rpc,
}


You also need to edit views.py.

${PROJECT_DIR}/myapp/views.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# myapp.views
# ... (snip)

import simplejson

# ... (snip)

def json_uppercase(args):
return [args[0].upper()]

def json_echo(args):
return [args[0]]

def json_reverse(args):
return [args[0][::-1]]

def json_lowercase(args):
return [args[0].lower()]

def json_rpc(request):
if request.method:
args = simplejson.loads(request.data)
method_name = 'json_%s' % args[u"method"]
json_func = globals().get(method_name)
json_params = args[u"params"]
json_method_id = args[u"id"]
result = json_func(json_params)
args.pop(u"method")
args["result"] = result[0]
args["error"] = None
return Response(simplejson.dumps(args), content_type="application/json")
else:
return Response('Error')



That's all. Please enjoy :-)

1 comment:

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